Plant encyclopedia
Browse plants A–Z for balcony, bagicha, and terrace care — including trees. Filter by category, search to jump, then page through short care notes (draft seed).
229 plants
Cast iron plant
Aspidistra elatior
Hardy foliage plant that tolerates low indoor light and occasional missed watering. Use well-draining soil and water when the upper portion dries. Protect it from intense direct sunlight and prolonged waterlogging.
Castor
Ricinus communis
Important oilseed crop that can tolerate relatively dry conditions once established. Use well-drained soil, manage weeds during establishment, and monitor leaf-eating caterpillars and capsule damage. Castor seeds are highly toxic if swallowed.
Cauliflower (phool gobhi)
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Winter crop needing cool nights; feed well; tie outer leaves over the head to keep curds white.
Century plant (agave)
Agave americana
Full-sun terrace agave; gritty mix; water rarely; sharp leaf tips — keep away from paths.
Ceylon olive
Elaeocarpus serratus
An evergreen tropical fruit tree producing oval fruits commonly processed into pickles and preserves. It prefers warm, humid conditions.
Champak
Magnolia champaca
Fragrant tree; warm sun; deep soil; protect young plants from harsh dry wind.
Chickpea
Cicer arietinum
Rabi pulse suited to cool, relatively dry weather and well-drained soil. Sow after the monsoon season, avoid excessive irrigation, and monitor flowering and pod formation for pod-borer activity.
Chikoo (sapota)
Manilkara zapota
Coastal-friendly evergreen; full sun; water young trees through dry months.
Chilli
Capsicum annuum
Hot sun and heat; light feed; keep soil moist but not muddy.
Chinese evergreen
Aglaonema commutatum
Tropical foliage plant suited to bright indirect light and moderate indoor humidity. Allow the top layer of soil to dry slightly between waterings and use a well-draining potting mix. Keep away from pets because the plant contains insoluble calcium oxalates.